Fire stations have often been converted into unique residences due to their distinctive architectural features and historical significance. Here’s six fire stations that have been transformed into homes, each with its unique characteristics:
- Victorian Fire Station Transformed – London, UK
- Anderson Cooper’s Firehouse, New York, USA
- Brooklyn Fire Headquarters – Brooklyn, New York, USA
- Swedish Fire Station – Stora Köpinge, Skåne
- Belsize Fire Station – London, UK
- Engine Company 31 – Manhattan, New York
Fire stations have long stood as symbols of community safety and resilience. However, as the demands of urban life evolve, many of these historic buildings are finding new purposes beyond their original intent.
This trend of repurposing fire stations is not just about preserving a piece of history; it’s about breathing new life into spaces that hold significant cultural value.
Victorian Fire Station – London, UK
Unique Features: This repurposed fire station, built in 1906, was an architectural gem designed in the neo-Baroque style, a popular trend during the Edwardian era, and it was located in a conservation area.
What truly makes this historical is that In 1955, Westminster became one of the first stations to adopt the use of poles after London’s Chief Officer saw them during a visit to America.
The Grade II-listed former station has been carefully transformed into 17 apartments, with sizes ranging from 421 to 1,490 square feet.
Despite some initial challenges, the use of poles quickly spread and became standard practice across the country.
The development includes two buildings: the original ‘Fire Station,’ which contains six apartments, and a newly constructed ‘Station House,’ which houses 11 additional units.
The development also includes a beautifully designed residents’ courtyard situated between Station House and the Fire Station. Historically, this area served as the turning circle for the engine bays and, before that, housed stables for the horses.
Anderson Cooper’s Firehouse, New York, USA
Anderson Cooper’s converted firehouse is a stunning piece of real estate that perfectly embodies the charm and history of New York City. The four-story, 8,240-square-foot building was originally one of three Fire Patrol stations that served New York before a municipal fire department was established.
Located in Greenwich Village, this unique property was originally built in the late 19th century and served as an active firehouse until its transformation into a luxurious residence.
This converted firehouse is a stunning example of Romanesque Revival architecture. This style, popular in the late 19th century, features robust brick facades, rounded arches, and decorative stonework that adds character to the property.
The original structure showcases tall ceilings and large windows that flood the space with natural light, creating an inviting atmosphere.
Inside, exposed brick walls and vintage fixtures coexist with sleek contemporary furnishings and art pieces, creating a unique living space that tells a story.
This thoughtful approach not only honors its past but also enhances its appeal for modern living, making it a truly remarkable residence in the heart of New York City.
Brooklyn Fire Headquarters – Brooklyn, New York, USA
Inside, the apartments feature high ceilings, large windows, and a mix of restored historical elements and modern finishes.
Unique Features: This Romanesque Revival-style fire station, dating back to 1892, was converted into a private residence with multiple apartments.
The building’s striking façade, with its terra-cotta details and imposing presence, makes it a standout.
Over the years, the firehouse has become more than just a workplace for firefighters; it has evolved into a community landmark.
Local residents often gathered around its grand entrance, sharing stories and forming bonds with the brave men and women who risked their lives to protect them.
Events like open houses and community outreach programs have further solidified its role as a vital part of community engagement.
The firehouse has seen its fair share of historical moments, including major fires that shaped Brooklyn’s landscape and the evolution of firefighting techniques.
From an architectural standpoint, the Brooklyn Fire Headquarters is a stunning example of Romanesque Revival style, characterized by its robust stone façade and intricate detailing.
Designed by architect Frank Freeman, the building boasts arched windows, decorative terra cotta work, and a prominent tower that serves both functional and aesthetic purposes. This striking design not only reflects the era’s architectural trends but also symbolizes the strength and reliability of the fire service.
Swedish Fire Station – Stora Köpinge, Skåne
Petra and Anders Jönsson, an adventurous couple from Sweden, felt a strong desire to explore the more exciting aspects of life. They decided to purchase a run-down fire station in Stora Köpinge, Skåne for only 750,000 SEK (around €75,000 / US$89,000).
Photo: Petra and Anders
Motivated to convert the abandoned four-story building into a luxurious summer retreat for their family of seven, the couple set off on an exhilarating journey away from their ordinary lives in Stockholm.
Photo: Petra and Anders
Their ambitious project attracted the attention of the popular Swedish TV show, Husdrömmar, who eagerly documented the entire renovation process.
Belsize Fire Station – London, UK
Belsize Fire Station, located in the heart of North West London, has a rich history that dates back to its opening in 1937. Designed by the architect Charles Edward Barry Jr., this exceptional building was not just a fire station; it was a striking example of the Art Deco style that defined the era.
With its bold geometric lines and elegant detailing, the station served as a vital part of London’s emergency response system for over 70 years.
Key Architectural Features Retained from the Original Belsize Fire Station
One of the standout aspects of the conversion project is the preservation of key architectural features that give Belsize Fire Station its unique character.
- Facade: The original brick facade has been lovingly restored, maintaining its Art Deco charm while reinforcing the building’s historical significance.
- Fireman’s Poles: In a nod to its past, some remnants of the operational fire station—like the fireman’s poles—have been incorporated into the design, providing a playful reminder of the building’s original purpose.
- Large Windows: The expansive windows have been carefully preserved, allowing natural light to flood the apartments, creating bright and airy living spaces.
- Interior Details: Original tiles and fixtures in communal areas have been retained, offering a glimpse into the building’s storied past.
Engine Company 31 – Manhattan, New York
Engine Company 31 was established in the late 19th century, specifically in 1895, as part of New York City’s efforts to enhance its fire protection services.
Located in the heart of Manhattan, this historic firehouse served as a crucial hub for firefighting operations and became synonymous with bravery and community service.
For over a century, it witnessed countless emergencies, embodying the spirit of resilience that defines New York.
The architectural design of Engine Company 31 reflects the Romanesque Revival style, characterized by its robust brick façade and intricate detailing.
This firehouse not only contributed to the city’s rich architectural tapestry but also stood as a testament to the evolution of public buildings in urban settings. Its unique aesthetic made it an iconic landmark,
Conclusion
Each of these fire stations offers a fascinating blend of history, architecture, and modern living, making them unique in their own way.
As urban landscapes continue to evolve, the experiences gleaned from these fire station conversions can inform future projects.
Understanding the balance between community input, historical preservation, and adaptive design will pave the way for more successful and meaningful transformations.
